A fast FPTAS for single machine scheduling problem of minimizing total weighted earliness and tardiness about a large common due date

We address the single machine scheduling problem to minimize the total weighted earliness and tardiness about a nonrestrictive common due date. This is a basic problem with applications to the just-in-time manufacturing. The problem is linked to a Boolean programming problem with a quadratic objective function, known as the half-product. An approach to developing a fast fully polynomial-time approximation scheme (FPTAS) for the problem is identified and implemented. The running time matches the best known running time for an FPTAS for minimizing a half-product with no additive constan

Using weight decision for decreasing the price of anarchy in selfish bin packing games

A selfish bin packing game is a variant of the classical bin packing problem in a game theoretic setting. In our model the items have not only a size but also a nonnegative weight. Each item plays the role of a selfish agent, and any agent/item pays some cost for being in a bin. The cost of a bin is 1, and this cost is shared among the items being in the bin, proportionally to their weight. A packing of the items into bins is called a Nash equilibrium if no item can decrease its cost by moving to another bin. In this paper we present two different settings for the weights which provide better values for the price of anarchy (PoA) than previous settings investigated so far. The improved PoA is not bigger than 16/11 approximate to 1.4545. Moreover, we give a general lower bound for the price of anarchy which holds for all possible choices of the weights. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved

Restricted assignment scheduling with resource constraints

We consider parallel machine scheduling with job assignment restrictions, i.e., each job can only be processed on a certain subset of the machines. Moreover, each job requires a set of renewable resources. Any resource can be used by only one job at any time. The objective is to minimize the makespan. We present approximation algorithms with constant worst-case bound in the case that each job requires only a fixed number of resources. For some special cases optimal algorithms with polynomial running time are given. If any job requires at most one resource and the number of machines is fixed, we give a PTAS. On the other hand we prove that the problem is APX-hard, even when there are just three machines and the input is restricted to unit-time jobs. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier B.V

Fast approximation schemes for Boolean programming and scheduling problems related to positive convex Half-Product

We address a version of the Half-Product Problem and its restricted variant with a linear knapsack constraint. For these minimization problems of Boolean programming, we focus on the development of fully polynomial-time approximation schemes with running times that depend quadratically on the number of variables. Applications to various single machine scheduling problems are reported: minimizing the total weighted flow time with controllable processing times, minimizing the makespan with controllable release dates, minimizing the total weighted flow time for two models of scheduling with rejection

Approximation schemes for non-separable non-linear Boolean programming problems under nested knapsack constraints

We consider a fairly general model of “take-or-leave”decision-making. Given a number of items of a particular weight, the decision-maker either takes (accepts) an item or leaves (rejects) it. We design fully polynomial-time approximation schemes (FPTASs) for optimization of a non-separable non-linear function which depends on which items are taken and which are left. The weights of the taken items are subject to nested constraints. There is a noticeable lack of approximation results on integer programming problems with non-separable functions. Most of the known positive results address special forms of quadratic functions, and in order to obtain the corresponding approximation algorithms and schemes considerable technical difficulties have to be overcome. We demonstrate how for the problem under consideration and its modifications FPTASs can be designed by using (i) the geometric rounding techniques, and (ii) methods of K -approximation sets and functions. While the latter approach leads to a faster scheme, the running times of the of both algorithms compare favorably with known analogues for less general problems

Approximation schemes for scheduling on a single machine subject to cumulative deterioration and maintenance

We consider a scheduling problem on a single machine to minimize the makespan. The processing conditions are subject to cumulative deterioration, but can be restored by a single maintenance. We link the problem to the Subset-sum problem (if the duration of maintenance is constant) and to the Half-Product Problem (if the duration of maintenance depends on its start time). For both versions of the problem, we adapt the existing fully polynomial-time approximation schemes to our problems by handling the additive constants

Preemptive scheduling on two identical parallel machines with a single transporter

We consider a scheduling problem on two identical parallel machines, in which the jobs are moved between the machines by an uncapacitated transporter. In the processing preemption is allowed. The objective is to minimize the time by which all completed jobs are collected together on board the transporter. We identify the structural patterns of an optimal schedule and design an algorithm that either solves the problem to optimality or in the worst case behaves as a fully polynomial-time approximation scheme